Art by Lee Brown Coye

Carl Jacobi, Master of the Weird Tale – Part 1

Carl Jacobi (1908-1997) has been called a Weird Tales also-ran but that is to miss so much about this fascinating writer. He was very much a Master of the Weird Tale as this post calls him but he was so much more. Unlike contemporaries like Robert Bloch, Fritz Leiber or Henry Kuttner, Carl never wrote novels. He was a short story writer through-and-through. No comic books, no screenplays. He wrote a series of stories over seven decades in the Horror (and Shudder Pulps), sea adventure, Mystery and Science Fiction genres. Great range for a guy from Minnesota. (Ironically, he didn’t write Westerns.) The writer he most reminds me of is another under-rated master, Frank Belknap Long.

Carl was a journalist by trade. He attended the University of Minnesota in 1929 and 1930, where he was a classmate of Donald Wandrei. He met August Derleth in 1931. Derleth would publish much of his work after the Pulps died. He later held correspondence with other famous writers including Hugh B. Cave and Arthur O. Friel. Clifford D. Simak became his friend when he moved to Minneapolis in 1939.

During the time of this post, Carl would publish his first collection, Revelations in Black (1947) with Arkham House. The majority of the stories in that book came from Weird Tales, including the titular tale. Farnsworth Wright originally rejected the vampire classic then wrote Jacobi back, asking for it. The images in it haunted his mind. Wright knew he had to publish it. Weird Tales has often been described as being not a magazine, but a club. Carl Jacobi was definitely a member of that club.

For more on Jacobi’s life, go here.

1920s

1928

“Mive” (Minnesota Quarterly, Fall 1928) reprinted in Weird Tales, January 1932

Artist unknown

“Rumbling Cannon” (Secret Service Stories, September 1928)

1929

“The Borgian Chandelier” (Minnesota Quarterly, Fall 1929)

1930s

1930

“Enter Stephen Benedict” (Minnesota Quarterly, Winter 1930)

“The Masked Orange” (Minnesota Quarterly, Spring 1930)

“The Cravin’” (Ski-U-Mah, May 1930)

“Moss Island” (The Quest, May 1930) reprinted in Amazing Stories February 1966

1931

Art by Dalton Stevens

“The Haunted Ring” (Ghost Stories, December 1931/January 1932)

1932

Art by Leo Morey

“Moss Island”, (Amazing Stories Quarterly Winter 1932) revised from earlier version.

1933

Art by Jayem Wilcox

“Revelations in Black” (Weird Tales, April 1933)

Art by Margaret Brundage

“The Last Drive” (Weird Tales, June 1933)

Art by Margaret Brundage

“A Pair of Swords” (Weird Tales, August 1933)

Art by Frank R. Paul

“The Tomb from Beyond” (Wonder Stories, November 1933)

1934

Art by Don Hewitt

“Smoke of the Snake” (Top-Notch, January 1934)

Art by H. L. Parkhurst

“The Bantam Ben Hur” (Wild West Stories and Complete Novel Magazine #105, March 1934)

Art by Jayem Wilcox

“The Cane” (Weird Tales, April 1934)

Art by Kirchner

“Crocodile” (Street & Smith’s Complete Stories, April 30, 1934)

Art by H. R. Hammond

“The Satanic Piano” (Weird Tales, May 1934)

Art by Emmett Watson

“Phantom Brass” (Railroad Stories, August 1934) reprinted in Railroad Magazine December 1961

Artist unknown

“Jungle Wires” (Street & Smith’s Complete Stories, September 24, 1934)

Art by Gayle Hoskins

“Letter of Dismissal” (Top-Notch, October 1934)

Artist unknown

“Satan’s Roadhouse” (Terror Tales, October 1934)

1935

Art by Tom Lovell

“Three Brass Cubes” (Street & Smith’s Complete Stories, January 28 1935)

Art by Edgar F. Wittmack

“Deceit Post” (Street & Smith’s Complete Stories, February 18 1935)

Art by Clay Ferguson Jr.

“The Man from Makassar” (Marvel Tales, Summer 1935)

Artist unknown

“Sumpitan” (Top-Notch, October 1935)

Artist unknown

“Quarry” (Dime Adventure Magazine, December 1935)

1936

Artist unknown

“Death Rides the Plateau” (Thrilling Mystery, May 1936)

Art by Virgil Finlay

“The Face in the Wind” (Weird Tales, April 1936)

Artist unknown

“Black Passage” (Thrilling Adventures, May 1936)

Art by Margaret Brundage

Letter (Weird Tales, July 1936) in which Carl praises the artwork of Virgil Finlay.

1937

Artist unknown

“Spider Wires” (Thrilling Adventures, January 1937) as Jackson Cole

“Dead Man’s River” (Thrilling Adventures, January 1937)

Art by M. Marchioni

“The World in a Box” (Thrilling Wonder Stories, February 1937)

Artist unknown

“Tiger Island” (Thrilling Adventures, May 1937)

Artist unknown

“Satan’s Kite” (Thrilling Mystery, June 1937)

Artist unknown

“East of Samarinda” (The Skipper, July 1937)

“Balu Guns” (Thrilling Adventures, September 1937)

Art by R. G. Harris

“A Film in the Bush” (Doc Savage, September 1937)

Artist unknown

“Wings for a Monster” (The Phantom Detective, October 1937)

Artist unknown

“Head in His Hands” (Thrilling Mystery, November 1937)

Art by Lawrence Donner Toney

“Death on Tin Can” (The Skipper, December 1937)

1938

Art by Schonburg

“The Bells Toll Blood” (Thrilling Mystery, January 1938)

Artist unknown

“Holt Sails the ‘San Hing'” (Short Stories, January 25 1938)

Art by Virgil Finlay

“The Devil Deals” (aka “The King and the Knave”) (Weird Tales, April 1938)

Art by William F. Soare

“Leopard Tracks” (Short Stories, July 10 1938)

Artist unknown

“House of the Ravens” (Thrilling Mystery, September 1938)

Art by H. W. Wesso

“Cosmic Teletype” (Thrilling Wonder Stories, October 1938)

1939

Artist unknown

“Murder for Medusa” (Thrilling Mystery, January 1939)

Art by Frank R. Paul
Art by Paul Orban

“The War of the Weeds” (Thrilling Wonder Stories, February 1939) reprinted in Fantastic Story Magazine March 1953.

Artist unknown

“Death’s Outpost” (Thrilling Mystery, May 1939)

Artist unknown

“Drowned Destiny” (12 Adventure Stories, May 1939)

Artist unknown

“Flight of the Flame Fiend” (Thrilling Mystery, July 1939)

Art by Leo Morey

“Sagasta’s Last” (Strange Stories, August 1939)

Artist unknown

“Trial by Jungle” (Thrilling Adventures, September 1939)

Artist Unknown

“Spawn of Blackness” (aka “A Study in Darkness”) (Strange Stories, October 1939)

Artist unknown

“The Twenty-One Crescents” (Thrilling Adventures, November 1939)

1940s

1940

Artist Unknown

“Sky Trap” (Science Fiction, March 1940)

Art by Leo Morey

“Laughter in the Wind” (Thrilling Mystery, May 1940)

Artist unknown

“Captain Jinx” (Red Star Adventures, August 1940)

1941

Art by Hannes Bok

“The Phantom Pistol” (Weird Tales, May 1941)

Art by John R. Forte Jr.

“The Street That Wasn’t There” with Clifford D. Simak (Comet Stories, July 1941)

Artist unknown

“Redemption Trail” (Thrilling Adventures, October 1941)

1942

Artist unknown

“Hamadryad Chair” (10 Story Mystery Magazine, February 1942)

1943

Art by Frank R. Paul

“Cosmic Castaway” (Planet Stories, March 1943)

Art by Joseph Doolin

“Assignment on Venus” (Planet Stories, Fall 1943)

Artist unknown

“Black Lace” (Thrilling Adventures, November 1943)

1944

Artist unknown

“Submarine I-26” (Doc Savage, March 1944)

Art by Virgil Finlay

“Canal” (Startling Stories, Spring 1944)

Artist unknown

“The Cosmic Doodler” (aka “Writing on the Wall”) (Startling Stories, Fall 1944)

Art by Graham Ingels

“Doctor Universe” (Planet Stories, Fall 1944)

1945

Art by Murphy Anderson

“Double Trouble” (Planet Stories, Spring 1945)

Art by Lee Brown Coye

“Carnaby’s Fish” (Weird Tales, July 1945)

1946

Artist unknown – this is what happens when artists try to copy Virgil Finlay!

“Tepondicon” (Planet Stories, Winter 1946)

Art by Harry Leydenfrost

“Enter the Nebula” (Planet Stories, Fall 1946)

1947

Art by Ronald Clyne

Revelations in Black (1947)

Artist unknown

“The Random Quantity” (Avon Fantasy Reader 5, 1947)

Art by M. N. Beale

“The Corbie Door” (Weird Tales, May 1947)

By John Giunta

“The Digging at Pistol Key” (Weird Tales, July 1947)

Art by H. W. Kiemle

“Lodana” (Startling Stories, September 1947)

Art by Lee Brown Coye

“Portrait in Moonlight” (Weird Tales, November 1947)

1948

Art by Lee Brown Coye

“The Lorenzo Watch” (Weird Tales, January 1948)

Art by John Giunta

“The La Prello Paper” (Weird Tales, March 1948)

Artist unknown

“Gentlemen, the Scavengers!” (Thrilling Wonder Stories, April 1948)

Art by Charles Wood

“The Jade Scarlotti” (Short Stories, July 10, 1948)

Art by Lee Brown Coye

“Incident at the Galloping Horse” (Weird Tales, November 1948)

1949

“Factual Fantasies” (The Arkham Sampler, Winter 1949)

Art by John Giunta

“Matthew South and Company” (Weird Tales, May 1949)

Next time…1950-2020s…

 

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